Category: Skin Care

A nasty scar on the face can mar your face value. Injuries to skin can damage the skin structure. During the healing process most injuries can result in scar formation. Scars can develop due to many factors. It can be an outcome of tattooing or an aftermath of even precise surgical incision. We all have some scars on our body, but if they remain covered under our clothes we do not pay much attention to it. However, when scars develop on face, it can be distressing, especially from cosmetic point.

Our face is most visible part of the body and we cannot cover it. Scars can develop on face from scratching. Having long and sharp nails makes you vulnerable to nail scratch scar. You tend to scratch if there is itching on your face. If your nails are long and sharp, unknowingly you can harm your face while scratching or while picking a bump. You can also accidentally injure your face with your nails. This may sometimes produce unsightly scars.

In fact scars are not dangerous; it is body’s way of prioritizing rapid repair of the wound. Formation of scars after scratching your nails on your face is not limited only in adults, it can occur even in children. They often unknowingly scratch their face due to itching.

Mostly the superficial layer of skin is damaged when you scratch your face. The skin may heal within few days. However, in some people the skin has tendency to develop scar tissue even with minor injury. These persons should remain very careful and prevent such nail injuries by trimming them from time to time. Parents should also cut their child’s fingernail to prevent injuring their face.

Natural Ways To Remove Nail Scratch Scar On Face

Nail scratch injuries on skin is usually superficial. It means the upper layer of skin is injured. It takes few days for natural healing of superficial layer of skin. Scars developed due to superficial skin injury on your face fade out after a period of time. But some scars may last for many months or years, especially if the deeper layer of skin is damaged. Follow the tips given below to minimize their appearance.

• Cut your nails regularly to prevent nail injury on your face.
• Apply olive oil regularly on the scar area. It will help to lighten the nail scars considerably without causing any damage to the nearby skin.
• Facial scars due to nail scratch injuries can be effectively treated with cucumber. Cucumber has natural quality to soothe the inflammation. It is also beneficial in enhancing healing process. Cut cucumber slices and keep it in refrigerator. When cold place them on facial scar for 30 minutes. Regularly use will contribute in great way to lighten scars on face developed after scratching.
• Baking soda is important natural healer for many skin problems. Prepare a paste of baking soda by mixing it with water. Apply the prepared paste on the nail scratch scars. Let the paste remain for 10 to 15 minutes. Once it dries, wash your face with cold water.
• Always apply sunscreen on your face while going out. It helps to prevent hyper pigmentation of scar tissue.
• Apply cocoa butter regularly on the scar tissue on your face. After few weeks the scar disappears without leaving any trace of nail injury. Cocoa butter is good moisturizer and it helps to reduce the scar.

Skin barnacles, also called ‘barnacles of aging’ are brown black spots and growths on the skin surface that are more embarrassing cosmetically than being a health issue. Medically termed as seborrheic keratoses, this spots are more common among people who cross 50 years. With few telltale signs, there is no hindrance in recognizing skin barnacles or barnacles of aging.

This senile growth on skin is usually brown or flesh colored. It may change to darker hue, when exposed frequently to ultraviolet rays of sun. They can appear anywhere on the body with a tendency to appear on chest. But they are never seen on palm and sole of a person. This annoying skin growth has no gender bias; the incidence of its occurrence among old male and female is similar.

There is genetic preponderance for its appearance. There is no way you can prevent them to appear as you age. As skin barnacles are harmless and benign, you may leave them as they are, or if you prefer, you can opt for skin care treatment and home remedies for its removal.

What Causes Barnacles On The Skin?

Research suggests skin barnacles can have history of inheritance. There is increase in melanin pigments on the skin surface. Melanin pigments are the ones which give color to your skin. These pigments become in excess when you are constantly exposed to sun rays for long duration. Unlike warts, skin barnacles develop on the epidermal layer of skin, warts arise from deeper dermal layer.

For this type of benign growth to appear, aging plays a major role. The skin becomes fragile and thin as you age. Collagen and elastin which lie deep inside the skin decrease gradually. This makes your skin more rigid and spots and wrinkles appear.

If the skin surface is filled with lot of skin barnacles, the dermatologist may perform biopsy to rule out skin cancer. It is less common among dark skin individuals. People with light complexion are more prone to this condition.

Barnacles Of Aging Treatments

As you know by now skin barnacles are simply annoying cosmetic problem, you can leave them without any treatment if they aren’t bothering you. However, at least they have to be checked by a dermatologist to rule out any other skin ailment.

Once confirmed, and if they bleed and crack or if they become irritated due to wearing of jewelry or clothing, they can be frozen the same way as warts and skin tags are frozen. This procedure is called cryosurgery. It is performed with liquid nitrogen and there is minimum invasion of tissue while removing the skin barnacles.

Eelctro- cautery is another way to remove the unwanted skin growths. Here, the barnacles are cauterized with a cautery, an instrument to burn the blood vessels. The dead tissue is then cut and separated from the skin surface. This procedure is followed for larger skin barnacles.

Laser removal is also safe and surest way for treating skin barnacles for cosmetic reasons.

Once the procedure is performed, you have to take care of the wound at home.

• Keep the wound clean to prevent any secondary infection.
• Keep your nails clean and cut. Even if the area causes itching and irritation, avoid scratching the area.
• Cover the wound with sterilized gauze until the wound completely heals.
• Apply anti bacterial ointment over the wound. If you cannot resist itching, apply anti itch ointment or lotion.

If you do not want to undergo laser, cryo or electrocatuery, one of the home treatment is to conceal the skin barnacles with the help of a good skin cosmetic concealer. It will mask the dark skin barnacles.

Rash refers to any change in the skin either in its appearance, texture or color. A rash may be localized to a single part of the body or may affect the entire body. There are a host of causative factors and types of skin rashes that may manifest in different forms including itching, burning, bleeding and pain.

Rash on the buttocks is characterized by localized red and itchy bumpy papules on the skin. Itchy rash on the buttocks is more common among young toddlers, though it may be present among adults. In most cases, itchy rash on the buttocks doesn’t require any specific treatment & is often a self limiting condition.

Causes Of Itchy Rash On Buttocks In Toddlers

Itchy rash on the buttocks is most common among toddlers wearing diapers for long duration of time at a stretch (i.e. more than the recommended eight to ten hours a day). The diapers are meant to soak urine and keep the child’s buttock dry. However prolonged use of diapers, at a stretch limits their ability to absorb/ soak the urine, which in turn can lead to irritation and itching.

Further, a toddlers skin is highly sensitive and needs kept uncovered to avoid friction or skin allergies. Constant use of diapers (though changed frequently) can also cause itchy rash on the buttocks. Occasionally itchy rash on the buttocks can be a result of a side effect of a vaccination in toddlers.

In adults, itchy rash on the buttocks may be attributed to poor personal hygiene or excessive sweating, especially during summers.

Less frequent causes of itchy rash on the buttocks, which can affect both adults and toddlers include:

• Fungal infections like ringworm.
• Exposure to an allergen like insect bite, metal, medicine or a food allergen.
• Repeated friction to the skin.

Home Remedies For Itchy Rash On Buttocks

There are a host of home remedies that can help deal with itchy rash on the buttocks. These home remedies can be used for toddlers and adults alike,

• Local application of tea tree oil can help deal with rash on the buttocks, associated with a fungal infection. Tea tree oil has potent anti-bacterial and anti fungal properties, which helps fight inflammation naturally. It is recommended to add a few drops of tea tree oil to Aloe-Vera gel and apply it gently on the buttocks.
• Local application of vitamin A and vitamin E oils also has a soothing effect on the skin. Both the vitamins are essential for healthy skin growth. Their regular application will help in improving skin health and prevent itching.
• Ensure that you don’t wear wet undergarments. Keep the buttocks as dry as possible. Local application of powder talc can also help in keeping the skin dry, especially during summers. Maintain utmost personal hygiene and ensure that you wash your undergarments regularly after each use.
• Homeopathy is very useful in the treatment of itchy buttocks. Homeopathic remedy Graphitis and Nux Vomica are considered to have a profound effect on the skin and hasten healing. Both the remedies help alleviate inflammation, redness and itching.

In case simple home based measures don’t help, consult a dermatologist. It is important to have the condition diagnosed correctly to ensure appropriate treatment.

Cellulitis is a term used when the skin and its underlying subcutaneous tissue become inflamed due to an infection, mainly by bacteria. Cellulitis on nose is not uncommon; many people suffer from this discomforting problem. The condition when present typically involves the front portion of nose. The anterior part of nose becomes swollen, red, shiny and tender.

Cellulitis is largely caused by staphylococcal and streptococcal bacteria. Cellulitis on nose can develop at any age and in both genders. The bacteria can enter into the skin and soft tissue through minor cuts and bruises on nose and its surrounding area. As soon as the bacteria enter into the nasal skin, they begin to multiply eventually leading to infection.

Infection causing nasal cellulitis has to be treated as soon as possible, because it can spread fast into the sinuses and in worst cases in the brain. Treatment involves antibiotics, anti inflammatory drugs and cold compresses.

What Causes Cellulitis Of The Nose?

Majority cases of cellulitis on nose are caused due to staphylococcus and streptococcus bacteria. It may occur after an insect bite, or cut and scrape on the nose. An injury on nose while swimming in seawater or freshwater poses considerable risk for development of cellulitis on nose. People playing certain sports where the risk of injury on nose is considerably high, can be one of the factor for nasal cellulitis.

During an injury, if the nasal skin is exposed to dirt, the risk of cellulitis increases many fold. Cellulitis is common among girls who pierce their nose. This practice is common in certain parts of world. Bacteria causing impetigo around the nose can infiltrate the nasal skin when he mistakenly scratches the nasal skin. People suffering from diabetes and those with weak immune system are more prone to develop nasal cellulitis.

Symptoms Of Nasal Cellulitis

Cellulitis can develop anywhere on the body. It can also develop on nose. The most obvious symptom of cellulitis on nose is pain. Usually the front portion of nose is involved. It becomes red and painful. Cellulitis spreads quickly and soon it can spread all over the nose.

Because of infection the nose is swollen and nasal skin appears like an orange peel. It feels hot when touched. Headache is an associated symptom. It can spread to periorbital area. Due to infection patient may also have other symptoms such as fever, chill and increased pulse rate. All these symptoms of nasal cellulitis can lead to intense irritation and pain. Cellulitis on nose can spread in sinuses if left untreated and in worst cases in the brain which may result in meningitis.

Treatment For Cellulitis Of The Nose

The management of cellulitis on nose has to be quick and efficient. Since infection in the subcutaneous tissue underneath nasal skin can spread easily, there is always risk of associated complications such as infection in the sinuses and in the brain. The infection can spread locally or through the bloodstream.

As soon as cellulitis is diagnosed, antibiotics are main line of treatment to curtail its spread and at the same time cure the infection. Together with antibiotics, patient is often prescribed anti inflammatory medicines to alleviate pain and swelling.

Cold fomentation is useful to reduce pain and inflammation. It should begin soon after the first sign of cellulitis on nose. Dip a clean cloth in a bowl containing cold water. Squeeze extra water and place the cloth on nose. Remove it as the cloth dries. Follow the procedure two to three times in a day.

Red spots on skin and particularly in leg is most common dermatological disorder. The size can vary from large to smaller ones. They are present in children as well as in adults. Men and women are equally affected with red spots on legs. There are various reasons for large red spots on legs. It can be due to infection, pigmentation of skin or more serious health conditions. The spots may be accompanied with many other symptoms of that particular disease.

Following are the conditions where you may find large red patches on legs:

• Eczema: It is a form of inflammation on the outer layer of the skin. It is the most common skin condition amongst all the skin diseases. The disease is marked by red, swollen and itchy patch on the skin. There are various causes for eczema such as exposure to irritants, hereditary tendency, suppressed immune system etc.
• Hives or Urticaria: They are large red spots or patches on the legs, they can occur all over the body. The cause for urticaria is not known but allergies to many substances such as pollens, dust mites, shellfish, exposure to extremes of temperature etc are known to be the triggering factors. The other accompanying symptom is intense itching.
• Large blotches on legs can result due to bee sting or an insect bite. It can be a allergic reaction to the bites. Insect bite is common when you are in outdoor places.
• Excessive exposure to ultraviolet rays, as in case of sun bathing can cause large red blotches in legs.
• Psoriasis: It is an autoimmune disorder, psoriasis is a chronic condition. There is no complete cure for psoriasis, although there is a period of remission before it again flares up. Large red patches on legs with silvery scales are seen on the legs as well as on several other parts of the body.
• Cellulitis: bacterial infection in the leg can cause large red spots. Staphylococcus bacteria are the causative organisms.
• Certain viral fever such as dengue fever can cause small to large red spots on the lower leg in the first few days.

Treatment for Large Red Spot on Legs

Large red spots on legs vanish as soon as the underlying condition is treated.

However certain home remedies are useful in treating red spots on legs, and one such natural remedy is turmeric. Drink warm milk daily in the morning with a pinch of turmeric powder mixed in it to get rid of red spots in the legs.

If the reason for large patches on the leg is due to sun exposure, applying buttermilk e on the affected part will reduce the patches effectively.

Apply jojoba or almond oil on the large patches on legs when the cause is psoriasis or eczema. They act as good moisturizing agents.

Do not use cheap cosmetic and harsh chemical soaps on your legs.

There are several reasons why the pubic area tends to turn dark, even though the skin is rather fair. Excessive perspiration, using strong deodorants, and removing the pubic hair with a razor or hair removing solutions are significant causes for the pubic area turning dark. There are a few effective home remedies to lighten the pubic area.

Fungal infection is an extremely common cause for darkening of the pubic area, especially for those who live in tropical climate and sweat profusely. This, along with tight clothing and wearing of non breathing fabrics, results in infection and over a period of time darkens the skin.

An allergy may develop due to poor hygiene, excessive sweating, using cosmetic creams etc. Continuous itching of the area because of the allergy can cause friction and this leads to darkening and scarring.

Wearing tight clothing and tight panties, as well as synthetic fabrics leads to friction; and friction causes darkening. The skin of the genital areas is exceedingly sensitive, and thus even minor friction causes discoloration and scarring.

Shaving the pubic hair does not actually make the skin darker. The pubic area is basically darker than the other skin; when it is covered by hair, the difference in color is rather imperceptible, and however, when the hair is shaved it becomes obvious.

Home Remedies To Get Rid Of Dark Pubic Area

The following home remedies and skin care therapies are effective in lightening the pubic area significantly:

• First and foremost, wear loose cotton clothes and cotton undergarments that absorb perspiration easily. Avoid synthetic materials and skin tight clothes.

• Avoid too much shaving of hair and use of lotions that contain harsh chemicals; they cause the pubic area to turn dark over a period of time.
• Lemon juice is natural bleach. Squeeze the juice of 1 lime and massage in the pubic area; over a period of 1 to 2 months, it will turn light.
• Yogurt is another effective home remedy. Massage the yogurt in to the pubic area and leave for 10 minutes and wash off thoroughly. Follow this daily for about one month.
• Experts recommend sandalwood and rose water as well. Mix 1 spoon of sandalwood powder with 10 drops of rose water. Apply over the pubic area after bath and leave on for half an hour and rinse.
• Almond oil and honey is another frequently used home remedy to lighten dark patches of skin. Blend together 5 drops of almond oil with 5 drops of honey. Massage in to the dark pubic area. Wash off after 20 to 30 minutes.
• Exfoliating the skin is important as well. It helps get rid of dead cell build up and scarring effectively. Exfoliate twice a week and follow this up with the following blend – Aloe Vera gel, lime, and vitamin E oil. Aloe Vera is soothing, lime bleaches and vitamin E moisturizes and nourishes the skin. You can preserve this mixture in the fridge. Use this blend daily for 15 days; it will yield brilliant results.